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	<title>Extracurriculars &#187; saudi arabia</title>
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		<title>Solo shots and the Saudi Olympic predicament</title>
		<link>http://www.wendyparker.org/2012/07/solo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wendyparker.org/2012/07/solo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jul 2012 14:19:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wendy Parker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[women's sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim women athletes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saudi arabia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wendyparker.org/?p=4537</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TweetAs the Hope Solo-Brandi Chastain feud sucks up American media attention in London, the matter of other female athletes touted by Western women&#8217;s sports activists has flown under the radar since their notable entrance during the Opening Ceremony Sunday night.
Late yesterday an agreement was reached for Saudi Arabian judoka Wojdan Shaherkani to compete with a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wendyparker.org%2F2012%2F07%2Fsolo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament%2F&amp;text=Solo%20shots%20and%20the%20Saudi%20Olympic%20predicament&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wendyparker.org%2F2012%2F07%2Fsolo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.wendyparker.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/twitter.com/share?url=http_3A_2F_2Fwww.wendyparker.org_2F2012_2F07_2Fsolo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament_2F_amp_text=Solo_20shots_20and_20the_20Saudi_20Olympic_20predicament_amp_related=_amp_lang=en_amp_count=horizontal_amp_counturl=http_3A_2F_2Fwww.wendyparker.org_2F2012_2F07_2Fsolo-shots-and-the-saudi-olympic-predicament_2F&amp;referer=');">Tweet</a></div><p>As the <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/sports/fivering_circus/2012/07/hope_solo_brandi_chastain_what_the_war_of_words_between_the_goalkeeper_and_the_broadcaster_reveals_about_the_state_of_women_s_soccer_.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.slate.com/articles/sports/fivering_circus/2012/07/hope_solo_brandi_chastain_what_the_war_of_words_between_the_goalkeeper_and_the_broadcaster_reveals_about_the_state_of_women_s_soccer_.html?referer=');"><strong>Hope Solo-Brandi Chastain feud</strong></a> sucks up American media attention in London, the matter of other female athletes touted by Western women&#8217;s sports activists has flown under the radar since their notable entrance during the Opening Ceremony Sunday night.</p>
<p>Late yesterday<strong><a href="http://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/30/sport/olympics-saudi-judo-hijab/index.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/edition.cnn.com/2012/07/30/sport/olympics-saudi-judo-hijab/index.html?referer=');"> an agreement was reached</a></strong> for Saudi Arabian judoka Wojdan Shaherkani to compete with a hijab, which International Olympic Committee and International Judo Federation officials said presented a safety concern.</p>
<p>The Saudis had threatened <strong><a href="http://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/30/sport/olympics-saudi-judo-hijab/index.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/edition.cnn.com/2012/07/30/sport/olympics-saudi-judo-hijab/index.html?referer=');">to withdraw Shaherkani as a competitor</a></strong> if the IOC and IJF had its way. Her father also objected to her appearance without the headgear that conforms to Islamic prescriptions for women&#8217;s clothing.</p>
<p>Under late and reluctant pressure from the IOC, Shaherkani and 800-meter runner Sarah Attar became the first two female Saudi Olympians, prompting happy proclamations in the West that all nations competing in the Olympics included both men and women.</p>
<p>Few noticed that Shaherkani and Attar were not allowed to march with Saudi Arabia&#8217;s male Olympians but behind them. And as she marched, Shaherkani, 16, <strong><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444130304577559301858496894.html?mod=googlenews_wsj" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444130304577559301858496894.html?mod=googlenews_wsj&amp;referer=');">was unsure she would be competing</a></strong> at all. </p>
<p>Attar, 19, <strong><a href="http://www.swrnn.com/2012/07/27/escondidos-sarah-attar-to-compete-in-london-2012-olympics/" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.swrnn.com/2012/07/27/escondidos-sarah-attar-to-compete-in-london-2012-olympics/?referer=');">has spent her entire life in the United States</a></strong>. Her father is a Saudi national and her mother is American. Born and raised in Escondido, Calif., near San Diego, Attar has dual citizenship and is on the women&#8217;s track and cross country team at Pepperdine University. Any photos of her in American-style clothing have been removed at the request of the IOC and she is now seen <strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/14/sports/olympics/sarah-attar-is-a-saudi-arabian-trailblazer-by-way-of-the-us.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.nytimes.com/2012/07/14/sports/olympics/sarah-attar-is-a-saudi-arabian-trailblazer-by-way-of-the-us.html?referer=');">only in attire that covers her hair, arms and legs.</a></strong></p>
<p>When both women are set to compete, no doubt the Western media will be fluttering about how the Saudi womens&#8217; appearance will represent more than mere symbolism. But as I wrote recently, the entry of female athletes from the last three gender holdout nations allows Western feminists and human rights activists to tick off a few more items on their <strong><a href="http://www.wendyparker.org/2012/07/symbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes/" target="_blank">gender equity checklist</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Those who track the plight of women in Arab and Muslim nations actively hostile to them having any kind of public existence <strong><a href="http://muslimwomeninsports.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/muslimwomeninsports.blogspot.com/?referer=');">seriously doubt</a></strong> that this kind of pressure from the West will produce significant cultural change.</p>
<p>You won&#8217;t be reading much about those concerns in the American and Western press, which very well may eat up Attar&#8217;s All-American attitude. I wish her and Shaherkani well and hope they inspire women of their faith to pursue sports. It&#8217;s been encouraging to see <strong><a href="http://www.thenational.ae/thenationalconversation/editorial/saudis-brave-female-athletes" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.thenational.ae/thenationalconversation/editorial/saudis-brave-female-athletes?referer=');">the support they&#8217;ve received</a></strong> from various corners of the Middle East.</p>
<p>But I&#8217;m a bit skeptical of claims that this a <strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/30/sports/olympics/despite-gains-for-female-athletes-fight-for-true-equality-remains.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.nytimes.com/2012/07/30/sports/olympics/despite-gains-for-female-athletes-fight-for-true-equality-remains.html?referer=');">&#8220;giant leap.&#8221;</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Symbolism and female Saudi athletes</title>
		<link>http://www.wendyparker.org/2012/07/symbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wendyparker.org/2012/07/symbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 13:31:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wendy Parker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[women's sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim women athletes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olympics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saudi arabia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wendyparker.org/?p=4499</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TweetInternational pressure on Saudi Arabia to send women athletes to the London Olympics has paid off. But some working to improve the plight of females in sports and life in that country are skeptical it has more than symbolic value. Says Saudi sports website editor Ahmed al-Marzooqi:
&#8220;We are still disappointed here. I should be happy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wendyparker.org%2F2012%2F07%2Fsymbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes%2F&amp;text=Symbolism%20and%20female%20Saudi%20athletes&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wendyparker.org%2F2012%2F07%2Fsymbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.wendyparker.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/twitter.com/share?url=http_3A_2F_2Fwww.wendyparker.org_2F2012_2F07_2Fsymbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes_2F_amp_text=Symbolism_20and_20female_20Saudi_20athletes_amp_related=_amp_lang=en_amp_count=horizontal_amp_counturl=http_3A_2F_2Fwww.wendyparker.org_2F2012_2F07_2Fsymbolism-and-female-saudi-athletes_2F&amp;referer=');">Tweet</a></div><p>International pressure on Saudi Arabia to send women athletes to the London Olympics has paid off. But some working to improve the plight of females in sports and life in that country are skeptical it has <strong><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/13/saudi-arabia-women-olympics_n_1670483.html" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/13/saudi-arabia-women-olympics_n_1670483.html?referer=');">more than symbolic value</a></strong>. Says <strong><a href="http://shesports.net/" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/shesports.net/?referer=');">Saudi sports website editor</a></strong> Ahmed al-Marzooqi:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;We are still disappointed here. I should be happy for them, but this will do nothing for women who want to be in sport in Saudi Arabia.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<p>But presentation is paramount for Saudi observer Simon Henderson of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;This flies against the traditions of having a woman not make a public display of herself or mixing with men. Now, the world could see women marching with men in the opening ceremony and – even more – women running in competition.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Indeed, the United Nation&#8217;s Special Adviser on Sport for Development and Peace, <strong><a href="http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO1207/S00503/un-envoy-welcomes-saudi-decision-on-female-athletes.htm" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO1207/S00503/un-envoy-welcomes-saudi-decision-on-female-athletes.htm?referer=');">Wilfried Lemke</a></strong>, declares that the Saudi &#8220;decision marks a significant progress in realizing the right of all to take part in physical and sporting activities, and hence achieving greater gender equality in sport.”</p>
<p>Gender equality is, of course, a highly Western concept, untroubled by the real difficulties that remain inside Saudi Arabia, where extreme cultural resistance to women in public life could turn into even stronger revulsion with the presence their women competing in London.</p>
<p>For the UN, IOC and others demanding the Saudis break the gender line (it wasn&#8217;t really a &#8220;decision&#8221; at all), this is merely one more box to check on their checklist of symbolic acts regarding &#8220;equality.&#8221; It&#8217;s also meant to quell critics, primarily from the United States and other countries with advanced status for women, and who have been making the most noise about the Saudi absence.</p>
<p>Qatari women in the Olympics. Check.</p>
<p>Brunei women in the Olympics. Check.</p>
<p>Saudi women in the Olympics. Check.</p>
<p>The only three nations sending Olympians to London that have never included women before. Check.</p>
<p>Gender equality in sports and in life is indeed a wonderful thing. It&#8217;s not hard to understand why pressure would be exerted on a country that doesn&#8217;t allow women to vote, drive or be seen in public unaccompanied by a male, much less one that disapproves of female athletic activity. But the pressure groups clearly didn&#8217;t regard the realities for the women they claim to be helping and who fear a post-Olympic backlash.</p>
<p>Says <strong><a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hzQpUh1olEgsOKaEeNTEWkrRkzoA?docId=d1bb585f6f24430a8d4187d2d7db97cb" target="_blank" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hzQpUh1olEgsOKaEeNTEWkrRkzoA?docId=d1bb585f6f24430a8d4187d2d7db97cb&amp;referer=');">Rawh Abdullah</a></strong>, a captain of a female soccer team in the Saudi capital, Riyadh:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;We have to wait. I am afraid of their reaction, if we push too hard. We risk being shut down completely, and I do not want to reach a dead end because of impatience.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
<p>She&#8217;s stressing the importance of developing sports for women inside the kingdom from the ground up, on an organic basis, as slow and grinding as that may be. Failing to listen to the voices of those inside Saudi Arabia with the most to lose from this act of symbolism figures to make the work of changing laws and society from within even more onerous.</p>
<p>As al-Marzooqi says:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;It&#8217;s a conflicting situation. It may be good for the future, but it&#8217;s definitely not good for the present situation. There will be side effects.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote>
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